The Facts And Benefits Of Animal Testing - 1533 Words

Life revolves around animals When thinking of animal testing the first thing that pops into our mind may be animal cruelty, and unfair treatment. We all must set aside our personal beliefs and morals and, for a brief moment, think of the logical facts and advantages animal testing provides. When thinking of rabbits, mice, dogs, cats and other animals, the last thing that comes to mind is that they save lives. Animal research allows every day, common animals to save human lives. Vaccines, over-the-counter medicines, food, cosmetics, and everyday items we need must be tested before they can be considered safe and legal to be given to the public. Since no humans are willing to be tested on a daily basis, scientists had to resort to finding the best alternative that could have a chance in mimicking the human system when testing the products we use. Thus, animals were introduced into the medical and cosmetic laboratories changing human and animal history forever. We, as a society, would b e nowhere near as advanced as we are today if it weren’t for the brave animals that have undergone testing no human would be willing to do. Animal research, or animal testing, is the use of animals, other than humans, that are experimented on to advance in medical research, test out drugs for safety, or test the safety of everyday products or items we use. Animal research was introduced to human history all the way back to the Greek and Roman times. Aristotle, one of history’s most famousShow MoreRelatedBanning Animals Should Not Be Tested Essay1307 Words   |  6 Pages101 3 November 2016 Putting an End to Animal Testing Utilizing animals as a part of research and to test the safety of items has been a subject of intense arguments for a considerable length of time. Individuals have distinctive affections for animals; numerous look upon animals as partners while others see animals as a methods for propelling medical research or encouraging exploratory research. However people see animals, the reality remains that animals are being misused by research offices andRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Animal Testing1725 Words   |  7 PagesEach year, more than 100 million animals are experimented on in U.S. laboratories. These experiments are for things such as biology lessons, medical training, curiosity-driven experimentation, and chemical, drug, food, and cosmetics testing.(Procon writers) Animal testing, also known as animal experimentation, is the use of non-human animals in experiments that seek to control the variables that affect the behavior or biological system under study. Animal testing is controve rsial and people findRead MoreThe Pros and Cons of Animal Testing1413 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Each year in USA laboratories more then 100 million animals are burned, poisoned and lamed (Top 5 Shocking Animal Experimentation Facts). Each year scientists use animals in order to progress, to improve life of people and animals. However, many testing animals suffer and die. But others do not agree and support the fact that we should use animals because of advance. So what are advantages and disadvantages of using animals? This problem will be researched from different areas such asRead MoreAnimal Testing Is Morally Wrong? Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesHumans are animals, and as such it is morally wrong to use them to test pharmaceuticals intended for use by humans. Those who support animal experimentation believe it is a necessary evil, in part due to the false information put out by the media. The so-called benefits of animal testing have not helped humans for years, yet in many countries the law still requires researchers use animals to test their medications. In fact, although alternatives have been found, few steps have been taken to put anRead MoreWhat are Advantages and Disadvantages of Animal Testing?1107 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Each year in USA laboratories more then 100 million animals are burned, poisoned and lamed (Top 5 Shocking Animal Experimentation Facts). Each year scientists use animals in order to progress, to improve life of people and animals. However, many testing animals suffer and die. But others do not agree and support the fact that we should use animals because of advance. So what are advantages and disadvantages of using animals? This problem will be researched from different areas such asRead MoreAnimal Testing: What if You Were in Their Place? Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pagesinto the eyes of the animal to see how much irritation it will cause, a process known as the Draize eye irritancy test (Rabbits in Laboratories | PETA.org. 1). The test is certainly not pain free; it often causes distress, such as redness, swelling, and sometimes blindness. After the rabbits are finished being toyed with, they are killed (Rabbits in Laboratories | PETA.org. 1). The Draize eye irritancy test is just one of the thousands of examples of profuse animal testing that has been goingRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned1616 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing in the scientific and cosmetic fields has been a controversial topic throughout the world for many years. This topic keeps coming back up only to be pushed aside or covered back up by officials. Many people stay outraged and concerned when it comes to animal testing and the fact that it has gone on for so long. The fact of the matter is, that for years now scientist have been studying and developing numerous different methods that can be used for these type of testing’s and completelyRead MoreWhen Discussing Ethics, We Consider The Negative And Positive1360 Words   |  6 Pagesexample, most people agree on the immorality of forced human testing, but many do not see animal testing in the same light. The subject of animal testing requires not only examining the possible consequences on humans, but also whether or not we examine the possible consequences on animals. I believe that, ultimately, whatever decision we make depends on whether or not the positive effects on humans outweigh the negative effects on both animals and humans, and also requires minimizing any and all negativeRead MoreCase Study: The Benefits of Animal Testing Essay1718 Words   |  7 Pagesis the fact that this fascinating medical procedure would not be possible without the use of animal experimentation. A nimal testing allows doctors to save countless lives. Without it, Amy along with countless others would die. Animal testing is a largely debated and controversial issue. It was first introduced in the United States in the 1920s (Goldberg 85). Since then, there have been many advances in the field of medicine and science. These advances are due largely to the fact that animals are usedRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Is The Only Option For Research978 Words   |  4 Pagesever gotten a vaccine for the flu? If your answer is yes, then you can thank animal research because â€Å"Without animal research, medicine as we know it today wouldn’t exist† says Kristen Cook from pro-test.org. So, although animal experimentation can be labeled animal cruelty, sometimes using animals to experiment on is the only option for research. Animal experimentation research has brought many lifesaving medical benefits to the world. The California Biomedical Research Association states that nearly

Vygotsky s Theory Of Human Development - 1386 Words

Lev Vygotsky was an educator and a theorist known primarily for his sociocultural theory. Vygotsky developed the sociocultural theory, which is the theory of human development through social and cultural influences (Aimin, 2013), during the 1920’s-30’s. One of Vygotsky’s focuses was the concept of the zone of proximal development (ZPD), which is the idea of a child being appropriately challenged, this will be discussed further on. His theory stemmed from how children’s learning is impacted greatly through guidance of peers, cultural relations (language), social interactions, teachers and any other adult figure in their environment. In the last 10-15 years, teachers, caregivers, and educators have been attending more to Vygotsky’s theory and his concept of the zone of proximal development, because his work impacts how children learn in their optimal environment (Trawick-Smith, 2015). Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory will be discussed through h istorical insight, explanation of the theory itself, how sociocultural and society relate to each other, and how the theory is applied in the educational society. [Historical information] When Vygotsky died in 1934 there were still parts of the theory that needed to be researched on and expanded upon, which was left in the hands of other theoreticians (Wang, Bruce, Hughes 2011). On the historical foundation line with Locke on one end and Rosseau on the other end, Vygotsky is one of the only theorists that falls directly in the middleShow MoreRelatedVygotsky s Play Theory On Human Development1089 Words   |  5 PagesVygotsky’s Play Theory Many researchers strongly believe on how important play on human development. A spontaneous play contributes to cognitive, social, emotional, physical and language in early childhood development. Plays promote social competence, creativity, language development, and thinking skills. The benefits of play that children use their creativity while developing their cognitive and social skills. Children learn best where the environment provides them an opportunity to create, exploreRead MoreSociocultural Theory And Social Rules1726 Words   |  7 Pagesassociated with these models, Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, which is based in his study of psychology, does not attempt to use culture to explain how language is acquired. Instead, Vygotsky identifies the relationship between language and culture as a dynamic, reciprocal and constantly evolving experience whereby language and culture are constituted in and of each other. Lev Semenovich Vygotsky developed what is now called The Sociocultural Theory in Russia during the 1920s and 1930s. The coreRead MoreEducational Methods Influenced By Jean Piaget And Lev Vygotsky800 Words   |  4 Pagesand Lev Vygotsky. Both of these men provided influential theories, which had a significant impact on evaluating children’s learning styles and abilities. After years of research and observation, Piaget determined that intellectual development is the result of the interaction of individual and environmental factors. He felt that as a child develops and always interacts with the world around him, knowledge was established. Through his observations of his children, Piaget developed a stage theory of intellectualRead MoreOutline the main similarities and differences between Piaget‚Äà ´s and Vygotsky‚Äà ´s explanations for cognitive development in children1702 Words   |  7 Pagesfor cognitive development in children. Piaget and Vygotsky were both, looking into the same period of cognitive development in infants and children and sharing the same basic concerns. Piaget (1896-1980) developing his theory slightly earlier than Vygotsky (1896-1934) who worked to show that there were certain flaws in Piaget s theory of genetic epistemology. Vogotsky and his social-cultural theory of cognitive development might be seen as the Soviet counterpart to Piaget s western individualistRead MoreDevelopment Of A Child s Social And Emotional Development1377 Words   |  6 Pageschild development there have been many scientific studies which have formed our understanding of children’s social and emotional development, within this essay I am going to look at some of the theses developmental theories and how they have impacted modern day society in understanding the development of a child’s social and emotional development. Development is the pattern of change that begins at conception and continues thr ough the lifespan (Santrock, 2008, p.5) Emotional development is theRead MoreEssay on Lev Vygotsky and Social Development Theory1038 Words   |  5 PagesExplain Lev Vygotsky(1896-1934) was a Russian psychologist who created the Social Development Theory/ Sociocultural Theory. Vygotsky believed that childrens mental, language, and social development is supported and enhanced through social interaction. Vygotsky also believed that beginning at birth, children seek out adults for social interactions and that development occurs through these interactions. The belief that social development sets a precedent for development(appeals to the nurture sideRead MoreJean Piaget And Vygotsky s Theory On Children s Cognitive Development1507 Words   |  7 PagesJean Piaget and Lev Vygotsky, have shared their knowledge on children’s cognitive development. Both psychologists had their own vision of what stimulates and helps a child grow. Jean Piaget s theory was shaped through the thinking and understanding of how knowledge is built through a series of four stages; preoperational, sensorimotor, formal operational and concrete operational. He believe d that the development was with the child themselves. On the contrary, Lev Vygotsky s theory is shaped throughRead MoreComparing Piaget And Vygotsky s Theory Of Cognitive Development813 Words   |  4 Pagesand Lev Vygotsky are considered to be very prominent figures in the area of cognitive development. Both of these men considered themselves a constructivist, which entails a viewpoint that is concerned with the nature of knowledge. In their lifetime, both of them made contributions in the area of education and even after death, their theories still influence teaching methods. The purpose of this paper is to show some similarities as well as differences in the theories of Piaget and Vygotsky and whatRead More Cognitive Theories of Human Development Essay1183 Words   |  5 PagesCognitive Theories of Human Development Jean Piaget, known as the most important theorist; started the most comprehensive theory of intellectual development. Piaget was born in 1896, in Neuchatel Switzerland, and lived a full and significant life, he passed away at age 84. His father was a medieval historian, and his mother was a homemaker; she was highly emotional and her behavior disrupted the normalcy of their home. Piaget married Valentine Chatenay, and they soon welcomed three girls;Read MoreSocio-cultural Assessment1369 Words   |  5 Pagesexist. Berger (2005), states that human development results from dynamic interactions between developing persons and their surrounding society and culture. (p.45). Every child is influenced by their own individual socio-cultural and historical environments. Infants are by nature attuned to engage with the social and cultural environment of their family and the wider community they live in. All environments are culturally constructed, shaped by generations of human activity and creativity, and fashioned

Risk Management and Information Technology †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Risk Management and Information Technology. Answer: Introduction: Risk is often been termed as the disaster or the malicious activities which is being present as the undesirable form of an activity been occurred. The activity which is being occurred as the vulnerable event and the threats which are being occurred as the expected harm which is being occurred in an organisation which is used to combine all the risks and the threats occurred into an organisation to set the risk for the regret and the remuneration on the probabilities based on expected outcomes. The application used for managing the risks in and organisation to prevent and to overcome from the malicious and harmful activities which mainly affect the main part of an organisation i.e. the whole infrastructure of an organisation (Aubert et al., 2005). The business risk is been linked with the ownership, operational activities, regarding the investment made with involvement of IT in an Organisation. It is usually based on the risks been performed on the on-going basis. It is critical to ex amine the risks and the threats being occurred in an organisation so as to prevent and to continuously process all the business activities. It is the complete approach to all the IT security and the risks management to cover the entire model of the business risks and management that is usually used for the identification of the security-related business to overcome from all the risks and for working on this it is essential to teach the employees working in an organisation so as to have a proper guidance on the security and the main objectives to be worked on and to have a proper security and network architecture (Benaroch et al., 2007). It security allows the clients to update and improve the security risks management and the strategy which is being used for continuing all the organisational activities and use the latest technologies to raise the data information and the protection to mitigate the current risks and threats. The resources which are being used in the organisation to have a strict security measures to prevent and to overcome form all the problems. The inward and outside dangers to the secrecy, uprightness, and accessibility of these assets have expanded. Security breaches in an organisation are the most popular targets that have increased to destroy the IT architecture of an organisation. They mainly target on the business transaction of an organisation, the employee database, client database and organisational personal data. It is essential for every organisation to overcome from the threats and to protect from the intrusions and wrong utilize or divulgence (Benaroch et al., 2006). All the systems of an organisation should be daily or weekly updated and maintained so as to overcome and have the prevention of the systems from the intrusions and the malicious activities. The main purpose of the organisation regarding the IT securities and the procedures is to ensure all the responsibilities of an individual to understand the main scope and the responsibility of employees to be followed for reducing the risks and to take the appropriate actions and the measures to be takes in terms of security policy to protect the organisational resources. IT Security Assessments that incorporate methodologies to administer the ID of and assurance from dangers and vulnerabilities through a successful hierarchical structure, an arrangement of all around reported polices and forms, and a sound security design (Fenz, 2014). The organisational policies specifically focus on the resources being used to overcome from the threats and mainly intend to require the responsibility to the safety measure in a suitable manner. Aztek has the main responsibilities to establish and follow the organisational standards for the information security and the internal controls and planning the disaster recovery plan. It is important for the organisation management to follow the main procedures, guidelines a nd have the proper guidance for performing the tasks regarding security. The Primary focus is been on the information which is kept confidential and reliable for conveying data all through the State (Galliers et al., 2014). The Main Policies and the Procedure to be followed: Confidential Information- Information is based on the performance and the position of a company. The information is strictly based on the job related functions. The confidential information should remain within the organisation it should not cross the boundaries of an organisation. It should be appropriate to prevent from the appropriate transfer of the sensitive and confidential information. The users working for an organisation should follow the required security practices and services by keeping the passwords for the user validating (Glendon et., 2016). Information Content- The essential Information provided should be content based and owned the primary responsibilities of the company to maintain the authentication, integrity and the information provided should be accurate in flow. The target of the owning the information regarding the organisation is to shield the data from coincidental or purposeful harm and also unapproved revelation or use as per the arrangement of the principles. It is essential that all the information content should reflect the actual problems being faced in the company. Access to an Information- Information being used for the accessibility should be in the correct state to form the desired access to information which is responsible for maintaining and holding the current and the accurate access to the employees who are working in the company for performing the security and functions. Imparting the suitable strategies, rules and best practices to the important client, proprietor, or individuals sincerely in charge of facilitating exercises, conceding, in the interest of their organization, client access to framework capacities, and announcing all deviations to the Policy, systems, rules and best hones (Grace etr al., 2015). Information Security- It is essential for the organisation to maintain the security so as to avoid the threats and the risks being affected in an organisation. The information should flow in and to be classified in the well organisational manner for maintain the security. It interprets the confidential information imposing to the rules and regulations and for establishing the classification and the approving the information access. Availability of Information- The availability of information is necessary to hold the responsibility of the client. The access of information is being granted as to follow the required business process to be continued for performing the following operations. The required availability is needed to for flowing of the information regularly, periodically and constantly in an organisation (Hopkin, 2017). IT Control Framework A n organisation framework is used for controlling of the organisation data structure and is which generally categorizes and bring together an organisational controls which are performed internally which are used for practicing and establishing the procedure for creating the business and reducing the business risk. The fundamental goal for having a system set up is to help the convergence between the operations and control execution. Various standards and frameworks have developed to meet the essential requirements of an organisation. The Control framework is been designed to ensure that the threats or the risks should be reduced by having a proper design in an organized form for having the proper implementation, testing of a data and monitoring of the systems (Hoyt Liebenberg, 2015). It is essential to have a powerful tool used for implementing the proper framework tool which primarily focuses on the key structures, Business values and processes so as to have the proper concept on internal control. It is the process which is performed in the teams or by the individuals for the dynamic learning for having a proper knowledge. The IT control Framework consider the following aspects which are the core elements of an organisation which mainly includes the administration, resources, structure of a company, its culture, business activities, assigned tasks, etc. so as to meet the organisational objectives. It is totally dependent on the individual belief or the ethical values which is essential to be followed by the employee for the organisational standards. It plays a vital role for controlling, identifying and mitigating the risks so as to have a continuous flow of business activities. These include the risks which are not only related to the organisational achievements but also with the company specific objectives and goals to the fundamental risks and availability (Jouini et al., 2014). Operations in outsourcing key IT functionality in risk management The company conduct business and rely on Information Technology for accessing large market research databases and finding new consumers .whereas some other companies transfers IT assets to third party vendors that helps the company to build safe It culture and ensures that an organization remains in competition without losing ground. The outsourcing is practiced now for many years and earlier this was named as facilities management. IT outsourcing is basically a long term contract between a vendor and a consumer where vendor helps consumer in organizational operations. These employees working in an organisation provide the control, operate, maintain or manage the customers information systems such as in equipment network and applications systems which is present either on customer or a vendors side. In such relationship the equipment involved maybe owned by the vendor or the customer. In this process customer finds a suitable vendor for their IT operations, then on long term contract is established between a vendor and a customer with a condition of not leaking the information that is outsourcing is done by non-information systems but information systems is an integral part of it. This service is a mission critical service where Information systems security is an important part of an outsourcing (Bahli Rivard, 2003). The main Principles used for controlling the framework Purpose- The framework should be designed to have a proper modelling of an organisation and have the main purpose or designing so that the risk should not take place in an organisation. Commitment- The employees working in an organisation should understand the main aim and align as individuals to follow the organisational identities and the ethical values. It can include the ethics regarding the organisation, integrity, policies regarding human beings, responsibilities, accountabilities and the mutual trust which should be maintained in an organisation. Capability- The employees working currently should be equipped with the resources being utilised in the company and have the proper competence to understand the requirements of the control model. It includes various tools and skills for accessing of information and controlling of activities. The capability totally depends upon the training and the awareness being made for contributing into all the business activities (Lam, 2014). Action- It is based on the actions being performed so as to overcome from the risks and threats according to the framework being designed and to initiate the action plan during emergency. Monitoring- It is essential for all the employees working in an organisation to monitor the problems being made and based on the internal and external environments of an organisation. It is essential to make the inspection, supervising and examining to the situations being raised so as to methods and the strategies should be implemented to overcome from all the situations (Larson Gray, 2013). Data Security in an Organisation Data security is the most essential part of an organisation. IT is the major issue which is generally been faced by all the organisations to have a proper security of a database. For this it is important to use the latest technologies for securing and ensuring the data to be secured to every business operations. It is also known as the backbone of an organisation which mainly holds the database of the clients, the users, information of employee, financial data of the customer as well as companies data. Data security is the most important asset of an organisation. It is the process of an organisation where the data is been securely placed and unveiling the data security as the most complex one. In todays scenario the data is been moved freely within the corporate networks, the main impact arise from the mobile devices and from the clouds storage which has the increasing power in the rapidly evolving threats. It is the organisational infrastructure which mainly aims to expand the needs of an organisation by using the new technologies and services which is being used for initialising the tasks and activities. Mainly the company should aim to organise and manage the significant tasks of data security and risks for the data security (Laudon Laudon 2016). Managing of the data security form the remoteness is not the option left or simply accessing to the various security tools which is not sufficient with the risks and the threats evolving in an organisation. To implement the data security risks, it is essential to successfully address and cope with the data security risks, company follow the important approach for data centric so as to keep the main concepts in mind. To manage the risks been associated within the organisation in todays environment, company have the data centricity approach for valuing the important data of the business, which makes it important to implement the information security. Using all these approaches the company is in the successful phase to overcome from all the risks and threats being affected in the company (McNeil Embrechts, 2015). Ensuring Data Security Accountability- It is necessary for an organisation to assure that the workforce management have the key responsibilities of an organisation to be aware from the threats and risks. The classification of the data should be made so as to be understood by the people working in an organisation to easily understand the difference. The classification of the data includes the Data Confidentiality The Internal data which is been sent to the other management within the same organisation. General Data The data which is to be shared with the other networks. Network Services and the Policies been Govern- It depends upon the capability of the company that how the company handles the issues being placed like IP address configuration, and remote accessing of the data. It mainly covers and ensures all the security policies and its main components regarding the Intrusion Detection System. Scanning for Vulnerabilities- It is important for n organisation to find out the vulnerabilities in the company and its IT infrastructure. For avoiding all this company should have a routine checking of its networks regularly to overcome from the risks. Managing Patches- The implementation of the code should be done for eliminating the vulnerabilities to protect against the Threats. System Data and its Security- It is necessary to maintain the servers of the organisation so as to continue performing the operation in the systems with the data security policy. Rules and regulations made regarding to the server systems that are implemented on the company networks and should have the accounts and the passwords must be clearly defined (Olson Wu, 2015). It is the process from migrating of the database from one source to another by transferring of the entire data between the computer storage and the types of file. The data is been migrated for the variety of the reasons which initially tend for including the storage devices or server storage. Migrating of the database is the most important activity of all the organizations. It helps in moving or copying of the data from one source to another. Aztek Company, copy and move their whole organisational data from 1 source to another for keeping the security maintained. It is the key component of all the states which helps in mitigating the risks within the each component of a migration (Schwalbe, 2015). The four basic components of migrating of the database: Infrastructure of networks: It mainly includes the various servers, firewalls and the system security software tools used for maintaining the proper IT infrastructure so to keep the database maintained and secured form the threats. Databases: Their typical products which is being used for storing the database from one system to another system using various technologies. There are various software tools used for typical products for entering into the low risk entry points when the migration is be consider. Third Part Applications: This is being used for the involvement of the Third Party application which has the low risk migration products to be used or run on the multiple platforms. Custom Code: The different Scripting languages are used for creating thousands of applications which company uses to run the critical applications which may sometimes rise the risks or some malicious activity takes place because the applications which are being used is not meant for the target (Van De Walle et al., 2014). Strategies Used for Mitigation Reasonableness -A Company is not dealing with each conceivable hazard in light of the fact that not all the hazard is sensible to oversee. It is essentially the test that can be connected to decide if the hazard can be controlled. It is gotten from the sensible individual standard in law. Balancing Risk and Cost-The cost charge to oversee or control the hazard must be adjusted against the effect esteem. The cost is essentially adjusted by its real fiscal esteems in the event that they are accessible in an organisation (Webb et al., 2014). Perceptions made on the Threats- In staff not all the perfect individuals will comprehend the danger to an organization's if chance isn't overseen. A standout amongst the most difficult errands with the compelling danger administration is to accomplish an appropriate harmony between the security and ease of use. Stability in security and its Usability-One of the testing errand with compelling danger administration is to accomplish an appropriate adjusting of framework convenience and security. Techniques used for Risk Identification-It is essentially to learn and distinguish the dangers happened. Misfortunes are happened for the most part when the risk is been detected. There are 3 stages: Identification to the Malicious Activities Performance and the Calculation Performed to the livelihood Identification to susceptibilities (Willcocks, 2013). Database Security Best Practices of Aztek Organisation It is very essential to protect the confidential data, Integrity and Availability of the informational security. The best practices are made on: It is essential to ensure the database administrators to understand both the business value as well as the certifying the databases which are secured so that the various resources used for securing the database can be properly maintained. It is important to parameterize the queries made on the database so as to detect the malicious activities which intend to harm the database of an organisation. They make the analysis using the static code tool used for an organisation and developing of the various applications for the database which arises the mis-configuration issues. It is necessary for maintaining of an organisational database; the database should be up to date, removing an unwanted data, it is essential to ensure the confidentiality, integrity and the availability of the databases. To maintain the services and have the important features to work smoothly with the databases. The Database should be kept on updating so as to reduce the redundancy or the duplicate data of an organisation. To provide and maintaining the availability uses of the data so as the data should not be lost due to power cuts or UPS is down, to ensure and keep in mind that during the shut-down process the data is not loss. Data masking allows the accessibility to the users to access to the certain information so as to continue process the business operations like the credit card processing, testing and maintenance of the database. It mainly helps in data confidentiality. Conclusion It is essential in todays scenario that the companies are mainly affected from the risks, threats or any malicious activities have taken place in an organisation. To overcome from all these situations it is necessary to deal and mitigate the threats which are affecting to the Organisation. For keeping the business safe from all the harmful activities it is essential to control all the risk by following the various policies, procedures and the set of rules within an organisation so as to be aware of the risks and can be cured soon. The company should use the latest technologies and the software tools so as to be aware from the risks. Company should have a proper action plan and its strategies used for implementing in the business activities so as to avoid risks in the near future. References Akintoye, A. S., MacLeod, M. J. (1997). Risk analysis and management in construction.International journal of project management,15(1), 31-38. Alhawari, S., Karadsheh, L., Talet, A. N., Mansour, E. (2012). Knowledge-based risk management framework for information technology project.International Journal of Information Management,32(1), 50-65. Aubert, B. A., Patry, M., Rivard, S. (2005). A framework for information technology outsourcing risk management.ACM SIGMIS Database,36(4), 9-28. Bahli, B., Rivard, S. (2003). The information technology outsourcing risk: a transaction cost and agency theory?based perspective.Journal of Information Technology,18(3), 211-221. Bandyopadhyay, K., Mykytyn, P. P., Mykytyn, K. (1999). A framework for integrated risk management in information technology.Management Decision,37(5), 437-445. Benaroch, M., Jeffery, M., Kauffman, R. J., Shah, S. (2007). Option-based risk management: A field study of sequential information technology investment decisions.Journal of Management Information Systems,24(2), 103-140. Benaroch, M., Lichtenstein, Y., Robinson, K. (2006). Real options in information technology risk management: An empirical validation of risk-option relationships.Mis Quarterly, 827-864. Fenz, S., Heurix, J., Neubauer, T., Pechstein, F. (2014). 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(2014).Enterprise risk management: from incentives to controls. John Wiley Sons. Larson, E. W., Gray, C. (2013).Project Management: The Managerial Process with MS Project. McGraw-Hill. Laudon, K. C., Laudon, J. P. (2016).Management information system. Pearson Education India. McNeil, A. J., Frey, R., Embrechts, P. (2015).Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Olson, D. L., Wu, D. D. (2015).Enterprise risk management(Vol. 3). World Scientific Publishing Co Inc. Pritchard, C. L., PMP, P. R. (2014).Risk management: concepts and guidance. CRC Press. Rainer Jr, R. K., Snyder, C. A., Carr, H. H. (1991). Risk analysis for information technology.Journal of Management Information Systems,8(1), 129-147. Schwalbe, K. (2015).Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Talet, A. N., Mat-Zin, R., Houari, M. (2014). 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Picture Of Dorian Gray Essays (833 words) - English-language Films

Picture Of Dorian Gray Art, what is Art? It is an ambiguous matter: without an exact form, an exact meaning. Does it have any rules or restrictions? However, it can be a great influence on the lives of people. In the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray, two lovers have fell in and out of love due to Art! Dorian Gray found Sibyl charming because of her Art! She has not merely art, consummate art-instinct in her, but she has personality also; and you have often told me that it is personalities, not principles, that move the age (63). Sibyl is an actress. She is formed by others: no self is without external influence. Therefore, Art that expresses the self is less valuable than art which expresses the influence of others. The special thing that made Dorian mad about her is that she is more than an individual. I (Dorian) have seen her in every age and in every costume. Ordinary women never appeal to one s imagination. No glamour ever transfigures them (59). By imagination that Sibyl has the power to arouse, she can be of any characteristics. Art has no set form, but the purpose of art is to give form to feeling. Now, Sibyl is a person that is able to provide all kinds of feelings that Dorian wishes to experience. Dorian finds extreme pleasure in experiencing through all the sentiments that Sibyl gives. Being a spectator to the different lives and stories amuses Dorian: one evening Sibyl is Juliet, next evening she is Imogen, another night, she is Roselind. Art is something that arouse imaginations, imaginations of the viewer. In order for imagination to live, reality must not exist. She regarded me merely as a person in a play. She knows nothing of life (61). Art is not real , or, rather, it forms its own type of reality, its own world. Kbefore I knew you (Dorian), acting was the one reality of my life. It was only in the theatre that I lived. I thought that it was all true (95). Before Sibyl fell in love with Dorian, she lives in a world or Art, a world of imaginations. That great pureness of Art is so powerful that she can spiritualize her audiences, and give them a soul if they lived without one, create the sense of beauty in people whose lives have been sordid and ugly. Art has the power to bring people into a place where they have not been, or a place that they don t have the opportunity to go to in the reality. Dorian has realized, I love acting. It is so much more real than life (88). Real life is so limited as to in acting, a man can live any scene that he can possibly think of. Dorian s rejection of Sibyl came upon one night that Sibyl has lost her magic. A night that her acting lost the power to attract and charm the audiences. Good artists exist simply in what they make, and consequently are perfectly uninteresting in what they are (64). That night, she spoke the words as though they conveyed no meaning to her Kshe was absolutely self-contained. It was simply bad art. She was a complete failure (93). Sibyl has become herself! She has gotten out of the world of imagination into the real world, into what she is, herself! Sibyl s mind is occupied by Dorian. You are more to me than all art can ever be (96). Now, all the wonderful influences that Sibyl had, have been wiped out, but the influence of Dorian Gray. She tried to show Dorian of her love for him, but as the author of the book mentioned in the Preface, No artist desires to prove anything. Sibyl is no longer an artist. There is no more imagination for she is a person, an individual now, a Sibyl that is in love with Dorian, and Dorian only. There is no more curiosity that Dorian can have of her. You have killed my love (96). Dorian didn t loved Sibyl, he loves Art! How little you can know of love, if you say it mars your art! Without your art you are nothing (97). Anything without Art is plain to Dorian. Dorian s philosophy of Romance is consist of infinite imaginations, beauty, personality, and attraction of curiosity, --which is Art. Dorian have found so much imaginations to Sibyl as she acted in Shakespare s play, but how come he could